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Snowshoeing Equipment Choice
Photo: old school snowshoes Long gone are the days of snowshoes resembling wooden tennis rackets strapped to the feet. They are from the same era as the clothing in the photo on the left! Modern snowshoes are light, sleek and technical. This has been driven by the fact that snowshoeing is the fastest growing winter sport in the world, and now there is now a great range to choose from. On this page we offer some advice that will help you, gained from our experience as one of the largest Alpine snowshoeing operators. The aim is that you avoid any costly mistakes, and make an informed decision on any purchases you wish to make. Before you rush out and get spending, don't worry as we can provide this equipment on any of our snowshoe courses in Chamonix and around the Alps. This page has been produced by our snowshoe guide team. Read about them, click here.
Types of terrain encountered for snowshoeing
Snowshoes enable access into similar terrain to that of ski tourers, and it is generally rolling nordic type terrain. It is possible to snowshoe on slopes up to about 30°, and depending on the type of snowshoe you use, different snow packs can be crossed, varying from crusts to powder. To decide what snowshoe would suit you best is generally a function of both the terrain you normally plan to travel over, and also budget and durability.
Selection of snowshoe equipment
When looking at purchasing a pair of snowshoes, look for the standards of construction, as these vary massively between brands. Here we have mentioned only the most reputable. Aside of the snowshoes, you will require a pair of trekking poles, with big snow baskets fitted, as these give you balance, and reduce the number of falls! Don't carry too much in your rucksack, as this will take you off balance, and when walking uphill make sure you do not wear too many layers, as you will get warm very quickly. A litre or two of water will keep you hydrated through the day. Gaiters keep snow out of your boots and keep your lower legs warm when walking in deep snow. Any sturdy waterproof walking boot is fine for snowshoeing, as long as it gives you good ankle support. When you are being guided, you are provided with an avalanche safety kit of a transceiver, shovel and probe. Good sunglasses are essential to protect your eyes, and of course high factor sunscreen. Now you are ready to go...
Different types of snowshoe
There are three main types of snowshoe, and they are discussed in detail below, so you make the most informed choice possible. All types are widely available for purchase, both in equipment shops and on the internet.
Plastic Moulded
Tubular Snowshoes
Frame Snowshoes
Description
Injection moulded plastic base, fitted with metal crampon points and toe claws for traction on steep ground.
Description
Alloy tubular metal edge with plastic or fabric decking. Crampon points under deck, and toe claw crampons.
Description
Vertical metal edge, with points around whole edge, rubberised style deck and front toe claw points.
Binding Systems
Choice of snowboard style, step-in, heel clip and strap systems. Often a binding choice for each base type.
Binding Systems
Generally only snowboard style bindings or ratchet buckles. Step-in bindings are not possible.
Binding Systems
Generally only snowboard style bindings or ratchet buckles. Step-in bindings are not possible.
Benefits
Good for icy traverses. Wide range of bindings options. Cheapest.
Benefits
Great floatation is soft or deep snow, and light for their relative size.
Benefits
Good flotation due to continuous deck. Great traction with points.
Downside
Lower flotation capacity, and risk of damage on protruding rocks.
Downside
Risk of sliding on icy traverses due to relative lack of lateral grip..
Downside
Relatively heavy and awkward in crusty snow. Expensive to buy.
Field Repairs
If the plastic is cracked, it's almost impossible to repair in the field.
Field Repairs
Easy to patch tears / punctures to deck, or to jury rig a cracked tube.
Field Repairs
Difficult to repair with anything stronger than the original materials.
Maintenance
Good supply of supply of spare parts and easy to repair in workshop.
Maintenance
Rarer spare parts, but cheap & easy to use substitutes. Simple repairs.
Maintenance
You'll need good workshop facilities to repair these, as they're so tough.
1st bit to break
Either it's the hinge that breaks, which is easy to mend in the valley but not on the hill, or it's the plastic frame that goes which is game over.
1st bit to break
Most of the time it's little tears in the deck that occur on this type, which doesn't affect your day at all, but needs mending on your return.
1st bit to break
Generally it's the heel lifter bar that goes on this type of snowshoe first, which isn't the end of the day, but possibly you calf muscle!
Icicle Field Test
A great all rounder, but tough on the ankles on steep traverses. Good on icy ground, and light. They suffer in deeper powder snow.
Icicle Field Test
Unbeatable in soft snow, or breaking trail in new snow. Light and easy to adjust, but not that great on steep traverses on hard snow.
Icicle Field Test
You don't want to struggle with the straps if it is a very cold day! Apart from that, these are the most durable but heaviest on test.
Prices
From 60 to 120 euros in the Alps.
Prices
From 100 to 180 euros in the Alps.
Prices
From 200 euros and upwards.
Brands
TSL, Inook, Salomon, GV, MSR
Brands
GV, TSL, Tubbs
Brands
MSR
Recommended
TSL 325
Recommended
GV Polar Trail
Recommended
MSR Denali Evo Ascent
Comments
Most popular style in the Alps.
Comments
Great for deep untracked powder.
Comments
Durable, Good traction. Pricey.
We are very kindly sponsored by GV of Canada, and our guides are using Polar Trail snowshoes in the 2009/10 season. Click on the images on the left to visit GV Snowshoes website. They are the leading manufacturer of snowshoes in Canada & now export their snowshoes to Europe.
Sponsored by GV Snowshoes